Medical Terminology Express A Short Course Approach By Body System 2nd Edition by Barbara A. Gylys – Test Bank

 

 

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Sample Test

Chapter 3: Integumentary System

 

Multiple Choice

Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

 

____    1.   What is the meaning of dermatitis?

a.

Darkening of the skin

b.

Inflammation of the skin

c.

Dryness of the skin

d.

Hardening of the skin

e.

Itching of the skin

 

 

____    2.   What is a tumor of the nail (or nail bed) called?

a.

Lipoma

b.

Adenoma

c.

Onychoma

d.

Melanoma

e.

Adipoma

 

 

____    3.   A sunburn results in a condition called:

a.

xanthoderma.

b.

melanoderma.

c.

erythroderma.

d.

cyanosis.

e.

scleroderma.

 

 

____    4.   Which of the following means black tumor?

a.

Onychoma

b.

Xanthoma

c.

Adenoma

d.

Hidradenoma

e.

Melanoma

 

 

____    5.   What is the medical term for red blood cells?

a.

Erythrocytes

b.

Melanocytes

c.

Xanthocytes

d.

Lipocytes

e.

Histiocytes

 

 

____    6.   A patient with a diagnosis of trichopathy has a disease of the:

a.

sweat glands.

b.

fingernails.

c.

skin.

d.

hair.

e.

stomach.

 

 

____    7.   Which of the following terms means dry skin?

a.

Xanthoderma

b.

Scleroderma

c.

Xeroderma

d.

Melanoderma

e.

Erythroderma

 

 

____    8.   A chronic skin disease marked by itchy, scaly, red patches that are covered by silvery gray scales is known as:

a.

vulgaris.

b.

melanoma.

c.

xeroderma.

d.

psoriasis.

e.

erythema.

 

 

____    9.   An inflammatory skin disease characterized by isolated pustules that become crusted and rupture is:

a.

hirsutism.

b.

pemphigus.

c.

impetigo.

d.

eczema.

e.

psoriasis.

 

 

____  10.   A common type of nonmelanoma skin cancer is:

a.

basal cell.

b.

hematoma.

c.

impetigo.

d.

dermatoma.

e.

pyoderma.

 

 

____  11.   What is the most common cause of squamous cell carcinoma?

a.

Bacterial infections

b.

Electrical contact with skin

c.

Chemical contact with skin

d.

Fair skin

e.

Prolonged UV radiation

 

 

____  12.   A diagnosis of scleroderma indicates that the skin is:

a.

hardened.

b.

blue.

c.

swelled.

d.

itchy.

e.

black.

 

 

____  13.   A physician who specializes in treating skin diseases is a/an:

a.

gastrologist.

b.

dermatologist.

c.

hematologist.

d.

gynecologist.

e.

oncologist.

 

 

____  14.   A person who has psoriasis experiences:

a.

syncope.

b.

cyanosis.

c.

colitis.

d.

hidrosis.

e.

pruritus.

 

 

____  15.   What is the therapeutic procedure to removal acne scars, fine wrinkles, or tattoos called?

a.

Electrodessication

b.

Dermabrasion

c.

I&D

d.

Cryosurgery

e.

Débridement

 

 

____  16.   What is the medical term for a blackhead?

a.

Melanoma

b.

Chloasma

c.

Pemphigus

d.

Petechia

e.

Comedo

 

 

____  17.   Urticaria is a skin rash caused by a/an:

a.

allergic reaction.

b.

fungus.

c.

virus.

d.

contagious disease.

e.

ulceration.

 

 

____  18.   A carbuncle is a/an:

a.

fungal infection.

b.

abscess.

c.

skin ulceration.

d.

abrasion.

e.

horny growth.

 

 

____  19.   In ichthyosis, the root ichthy means:

a.

horny.

b.

hard.

c.

dry and scaly.

d.

ulcerated.

e.

fungus.

 

 

____  20.   The word element that means sweat is:

a.

adip/o.

b.

hyper-.

c.

sudor/o.

d.

steat/o.

e.

-phoresis.

 

 

____  21.   A skin graft taken from a patient’s own body is a/an:

a.

allograft.

b.

homograft.

c.

xenograft.

d.

heterograft.

e.

autograft.

 

 

____  22.   Which term means abnormal condition (infection) of skin caused by fungi?

a.

Dermatophytosis

b.

Dermatomycosis

c.

Dermatosclerosis

d.

Dermatozoon

e.

Dermatorrhexis

 

 

____  23.   The term for excessive sweating is:

a.

hidropoiesis.

b.

hidrotic.

c.

hyperhidrosis.

d.

hidromegaly.

e.

anhidrosis.

 

 

____  24.   Plantar warts or verrucae are caused by:

a.

several fungal species.

b.

handling certain reptiles.

c.

viruses.

d.

poor hygiene.

e.

pressure from ill-fitting shoes.

 

 

____  25.   Burns that damage the epidermis only are classified as:

a.

first-degree.

b.

crustations.

c.

third-degree.

d.

vesicular.

e.

second-degree.

 

 

____  26.   A medical procedure to remove cellular debris from a wound or to prevent infection and promote healing is known as:

a.

I&D.

b.

fulguration.

c.

Mohs.

d.

dermabrasion.

e.

débridement.

 

 

____  27.   The abbreviation bx means:

a.

breast radiograph.

b.

second-degree burn.

c.

biopsy.

d.

cross-graft.

e.

autograft.

 

 

____  28.   To what does alopecia refer?

a.

Dry skin

b.

Blisters

c.

Oily skin

d.

Itching

e.

Baldness

 

 

____  29.   A localized collection of pus at the site of infection is:

a.

cellulitis.

b.

an abscess.

c.

acne.

d.

eschar.

e.

purpura.

 

 

____  30.   A condition of profuse sweating is called:

a.

diaphoresis.

b.

petechia.

c.

rhinorrhea.

d.

hypohydrosis

e.

hydrorrhea

 

 

____  31.   A class of drugs used to treat skin inflammations is:

a.

antibiotics.

b.

antifungals.

c.

antipruritics.

d.

radiopharmaceuticals.

e.

corticosteroids.

 

 

____  32.   Skin infections are treated with drugs that kill bacteria and are known as:

a.

antibiotics.

b.

antifungals.

c.

antipruritics.

d.

corticosteroids.

e.

anti-inflammatories.

 

 

____  33.   Which of the following is a localized loss of skin pigmentation characterized by milk-white patches?

a.

Urticaria

b.

Impetigo

c.

Vitiligo

d.

Psoriasis

e.

Petechia

 

 

____  34.   Which term means yellow skin?

a.

Xanthoderma

b.

Xeroderma

c.

Scleroderma

d.

Melanoderma

e.

Erythroderma

 

 

____  35.   A closed sac with a distinct membrane that contains fluid is called a(n):

a.

comedo.

b.

abrasion.

c.

furuncle.

d.

cyst.

e.

carbuncle.

 

 

Matching

 

Match the word elements with their meanings.

a.

cutane/o

b.

cyan/o

c.

hidr/o

d.

hydr/o

e.

ichthy/o

f.

kerat/o

g.

lip/o

h.

melan/o

i.

myc/o

j.

onych/o

k.

pil/o

l.

scler/o

m.

therm/o

n.

xanth/o

o.

xer/o

p.

-cyte

q.

-oma

r.

-pathy

s.

-phoresis

t.

-plasty

 

 

____  36.   dry, scaly

 

____  37.   hair

 

____  38.   nail

 

____  39.   skin

 

____  40.   sweat

 

____  41.   hardening, sclera (white of eye)

 

____  42.   horny tissue, hard, cornea

 

____  43.   black

 

____  44.   dry

 

____  45.   fungus

 

____  46.   blue

 

____  47.   heat

 

____  48.   fat

 

____  49.   surgical repair

 

____  50.   water

 

____  51.   cell

 

____  52.   disease

 

____  53.   tumor

 

____  54.   yellow

 

____  55.   carrying, transmission

 

Match the medical words with their definitions.

a.

abscess

b.

acne

c.

alopecia

d.

antibiotics

e.

autograft

f.

carcinoma

g.

comedo

h.

corticosteroids

i.

cryosurgery

j.

débridement

k.

dermabrasion

l.

eczema

m.

fulguration

n.

hirsutism

o.

ichthyosis

p.

I&D

q.

scabies

r.

vitiligo

s.

wheal

t.

xenograft

 

 

____  56.   Inflammatory disease of the sebaceous glands and hair follicles of the skin

 

____  57.   Absence or loss of hair; also called baldness

 

____  58.   Tissue destruction by means of high-frequency electric current

 

____  59.   Dry sebum plugging a pore of the skin; also called blackhead

 

____  60.   Incision of a lesion, such as an abscess, followed by the drainage of its contents

 

____  61.   Excessive growth of hair or presence of hair in unusual places, especially in women

 

____  62.   Kill bacteria that cause skin infections

 

____  63.   Anti-inflammatory agents that treat skin inflammation

 

____  64.   Contagious skin disease transmitted by the itch mite

 

____  65.   Removal of dead or damaged tissue from a wound or burn site to prevent infection and to facilitate healing

 

____  66.   Localized collection of pus at the site of an infection

 

____  67.   Use of subfreezing temperature to destroy abnormal tissue cells

 

____  68.   Acute or chronic skin inflammation characterized by erythema, papules, scales, crusts, and scabs and possibly itching

 

____  69.   Transplantation from a foreign donor to a human; also called heterograft

 

____  70.   Transplantation of healthy tissue from one site to another site in the same individual

 

____  71.   Removal of scars, tattoos, and fine wrinkles on the skin using sandpaper or other abrasive materials

 

____  72.   Genetic disorder in which skin is dry and scaly, resembling fish scales

 

____  73.   Malignant tumor

 

____  74.   Localized loss of skin pigmentation characterized by milk-white patches

 

____  75.   Elevated skin that is white in the center with a red periphery; also called hives

 

Completion

Complete each statement.

 

76.  Use dermat/o to build a word meaning abnormal condition of the skin: ____________________.

 

77.  Use trich/o to build a word meaning disease of the hair: ____________________.

 

78.  Use adip/o to build a word meaning resembling fat: ____________________.

 

79.  Use onych/o to build a word meaning softening of the nails: ____________________.

 

80.  Use xer/o to build a word meaning skin that is dry: ____________________.

 

81.  Use –logist to build a word meaning specialist in the study of skin (diseases): ____________________.

 

82.  Use an- to build a word meaning abnormal condition without sweat: ____________________.

 

83.  Use dermat/o to build a word meaning inflammation of the skin: ____________________.

 

84.  Use –cyte to build a word meaning red cell: ____________________.

 

85.  Use seb/o to build a word that means discharge of sebum: ____________________.

 

86.  Build a word that means softening of the nail(s): ____________________.

 

87.  Build a word that means specialist in the study of skin (disease): ____________________.

 

88.  Build a word that means abnormal condition of sweat(ing): ____________________.

 

89.  Build a word that means tumor (that is) black: ____________________.

 

90.  Build a word that means pertaining to under the skin: ____________________.

 

 

Chapter 3: Integumentary System

Answer Section

 

MULTIPLE CHOICE

 

1.    ANS:  B                    PTS:   1

 

2.    ANS:  C                    PTS:   1

 

3.    ANS:  C                    PTS:   1

 

4.    ANS:  E                    PTS:   1

 

5.    ANS:  A                    PTS:   1

 

6.    ANS:  D                    PTS:   1

 

7.    ANS:  C                    PTS:   1

 

8.    ANS:  D                    PTS:   1

 

9.    ANS:  C                    PTS:   1

 

10.  ANS:  A                    PTS:   1

 

11.  ANS:  E                    PTS:   1

 

12.  ANS:  A                    PTS:   1

 

13.  ANS:  B                    PTS:   1

 

14.  ANS:  E                    PTS:   1

 

15.  ANS:  B                    PTS:   1

 

16.  ANS:  E                    PTS:   1

 

17.  ANS:  A                    PTS:   1

 

18.  ANS:  B                    PTS:   1

 

19.  ANS:  C                    PTS:   1

 

20.  ANS:  C                    PTS:   1

 

21.  ANS:  E                    PTS:   1

 

22.  ANS:  B                    PTS:   1

 

23.  ANS:  C                    PTS:   1

 

24.  ANS:  C                    PTS:   1

 

25.  ANS:  A                    PTS:   1

 

26.  ANS:  E                    PTS:   1

 

27.  ANS:  C                    PTS:   1

 

28.  ANS:  E                    PTS:   1

 

29.  ANS:  B                    PTS:   1

 

30.  ANS:  A                    PTS:   1

 

31.  ANS:  E                    PTS:   1

 

32.  ANS:  A                    PTS:   1

 

33.  ANS:  C                    PTS:   1

 

34.  ANS:  A                    PTS:   1

 

35.  ANS:  D                    PTS:   1

 

MATCHING

 

36.  ANS:  E                    PTS:   1

 

37.  ANS:  K                    PTS:   1

 

38.  ANS:  J                     PTS:   1

 

39.  ANS:  A                    PTS:   1

 

40.  ANS:  C                    PTS:   1

 

41.  ANS:  L                    PTS:   1

 

42.  ANS:  F                    PTS:   1

 

43.  ANS:  H                    PTS:   1

 

44.  ANS:  O                    PTS:   1

 

45.  ANS:  I                     PTS:   1

 

46.  ANS:  B                    PTS:   1

 

47.  ANS:  M                   PTS:   1

 

48.  ANS:  G                    PTS:   1

 

49.  ANS:  T                    PTS:   1

 

50.  ANS:  D                    PTS:   1

 

51.  ANS:  P                    PTS:   1

 

52.  ANS:  R                    PTS:   1

 

53.  ANS:  Q                    PTS:   1

 

54.  ANS:  N                    PTS:   1

 

55.  ANS:  S                    PTS:   1

 

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