Medical Language Immerse Yourself 4th Edition By Susan M. – Test Bank
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Sample Test
Medical Language, 4e (Turley)
Chapter 3 Gastroenterology — Gastrointestinal System
3.1 Multiple-Choice Questions
1) Which word is MISSPELLED?
1. A)
ascites (fluid accumulation in the abdomen)
2. B)
ilius (absence of peristalsis)
3. C)
cirrhosis (chronic irreversible degeneration of the liver)
4. D)
hemorrhoids (protruding anal or rectal veins)
Answer: B
Explanation: A) This is the correct spelling.
1. B)
Correct! The correct spelling is ileus.
2. C)
This is the correct spelling.
3. D)
This is the correct spelling.
Page Ref: 106
Learning Outcome: 3.7
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Spelling
2) Swallowing food is known by the medical name of ________.
1. A) mastication
2. B) deglutition
3. C) ingestion
4. D) defecation
Answer: B
Explanation: A) Mastication means
“chewing.”
1. B)
Correct!
2. C)
Ingestion is not a medical word.
3. D)
Defecation is elimination of wastes.
Page Ref: 90
Learning Outcome: 3.2
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
3) Bile flows through the common hepatic duct and into the
________.
1. A)
hepatic duct
2. B)
parotid duct
3. C)
alimentary duct
4. D)
common bile duct
Answer: D
Explanation: A) The hepatic ducts are only within the
liver.
1. B)
Parotid only refers to the salivary gland.
2. C)
Alimentary refers to the entire digestive system.
3. D)
Correct!
Page Ref: 90
Learning Outcome: 3.1
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
4) The medical word emesis means
________.
1. A)
“loose stools”
2. B) “difficulty
swallowing”
3. C)
“vomiting”
4. D)
“excessive gas”
Answer: C
Explanation: A) Diarrhea is loose stools.
1. B)
Dysphagia is difficulty swallowing.
2. C)
Correct!
3. D)
Flatus is gas.
Page Ref: 105
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
5) A weakness in the wall of the colon where the mucosa forms a
pouch or tube.
1. A)
diverticulum
2. B)
diverticulae
3. C)
diverticulis
4. D)
diverticulus
Answer: A
Explanation: A) Correct!
1. B)
This is the plural form, not the singular.
2. C)
This is not the correct spelling.
3. D)
This is not the correct spelling.
Page Ref: 108
Learning Outcome: 3.7
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Spelling
6) When a physician palpates the abdomen and documents, “No
hepatomegaly,” this means that there is no ________.
1. A) tenderness
occurring over the area of the appendix
2. B)
mass felt in the intestines
3. C)
inguinal hernia present
4. D)
liver enlargement
Answer: D
Explanation: A) Hepatomegaly is not related to the
appendix.
1. B)
Hepatomegaly is not related to the intestines.
2. C) Hepatomegaly
is not related to an inguinal hernia.
3. D)
Correct! Hepat/o–
means “liver” and –megaly means
“enlargement.”
Page Ref: 115
Learning Outcome: 2.2
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
7) The procedure abbreviated as EGD would include viewing which of the
following?
1. A)
stomach.
2. B)
large intestine
3. C)
cecum.
4. D)
liver
Answer: A
Explanation: A) Correct! Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD)
views the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum.
1. B)
The large intestine is not viewed on an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD).
2. C)
The cecum is not viewed on an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD).
3. D)
The liver is not viewed on an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD).
Page Ref: 129
Learning Outcome: 3.5
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Abbreviations
8) Which word describes a characteristic of a hepatoma?
1. A)
inflammation
2. B)
tumor
3. C)
disease
4. D)
swelling
Answer: B
Explanation: A) The suffix -oma means “mass;
tumor.”
1. B)
Correct!
2. C)
The suffix -oma means
“mass; tumor.”
3. D)
The suffix -oma means
“mass; tumor.”
Page Ref: 116
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
9) An inguinal hernia would appear in the area of the ________.
1. A)
stomach
2. B)
navel
3. C)
ribs
4. D)
groin
Answer: D
Explanation: A) An inguinal hernia is not in the stomach.
1. B) An
inguinal hernia is not at the navel.
2. C) An
inguinal hernia is not at the ribs.
3. D)
Correct! Inguin/o–
means “groin.”
Page Ref: 112
Learning Outcome: 3.5
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
10) Which is an appropriate drug to treat the disease
abbreviated as GERD?
1. A) a
proton pump inhibitor drug, such as Nexium
2. B) a
laxative drug, such as Colace
3. C) an
antidiarrheal drug, such as Imodium
4. D) an
antiemetic drug, such as Dramamine
Answer: A
Explanation: A) Correct! Nexium is used to treat patients
with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
1. B) A
laxative drug is used to treat constipation.
2. C) An
antidiarrheal drug is used to treat diarrhea.
3. D) An
antiemetic drug is used to treat nausea and vomiting.
Page Ref: 128
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Pharmacology
11) Which is the abbreviation for a type of feeding tube?
1. A)
PUD
2. B)
PEG
3. C)
CBD
4. D)
LES
Answer: B
Explanation: A) This stands for “peptic ulcer disease,”
not a feeding tube.
1. B)
Correct! Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) is a feeding tube in the
stomach.
2. C)
This stands for “common bile duct,” not a feeding tube.
3. D)
This stands for “lower esophageal sphincter,” not a feeding tube.
Page Ref: 126
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Abbreviations
12) Which of the following is a small, fleshy, benign or
precancerous growth in the mucosa of the colon?
1. A)
cirrhosis
2. B)
diverticulosis
3. C)
polyps
4. D)
hemorrhoids
Answer: C
Explanation: A) Cirrhosis is in the liver, not the colon.
1. B)
Diverticulosis is not a precancerous condition.
2. C)
Correct!
3. D)
Hemorrhoids are not a precancerous condition.
Page Ref: 110
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Diseases
13) When a patient has a hernia that contains intestines that
can no longer be pushed back into the abdomen, this is known as a/an ________
hernia.
1. A)
incisional
2. B)
incarcerated
3. C)
sliding
4. D)
reducible
Answer: B
Explanation: A) This does not describe an incisional
hernia.
1. B)
Correct! This is also called an irreducible hernia.
2. C)
With a sliding hernia, the intestines can be pushed back.
3. D)
With a reducible hernia, the intestines can be pushed back.
Page Ref: 112
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
14) During surgery the patient was found to have
choledocholithiasis. The operative report would describe which anatomical
structure?
1. A)
lower esophageal sphincter
2. B)
mesentery
3. C)
cecum
4. D)
common bile duct
Answer: D
Explanation: A) This lower esophageal sphincter was not
involved with this surgery.
1. B)
The mesentery was not involved with this surgery.
2. C)
The cecum was not involved with this surgery.
3. D)
Correct! Choledocholithiasis is the disease of stones in the common bile duct.
Page Ref: 117
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Analysis
Question Type: Diseases
15) Swollen, protruding veins in the esophagus are known as
________.
1. A)
fecaliths
2. B)
varices
3. C)
hemorrhoids
4. D)
volvulus
Answer: B
Explanation: A) A fecalith is not a vein.
1. B)
Correct!
2. C) A
hemorrhoid is a swollen vein in the rectum.
3. D) A
volvulus is not a vein.
Page Ref: 104
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
16) Which of these is a combining form that means “rectum”?
1. A) sigmoid/o-
2. B) gastr/o-
3. C) proct/o-
4. D) choledoch/o-
Answer: C
Explanation: A) Sigmoid/o–
means “sigmoid colon.”
1. B) Gastr/o- means
“stomach.”
2. C)
Correct!
3. D) Choledoch/o– means
“common bile duct.”
Page Ref: 95
Learning Outcome: 3.5
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Word Building
17) Procedure to remove a section of diseased intestine and
rejoin the intestine.
1. A)
colostomy
2. B)
endoscopy
3. C)
anastomosis
4. D)
laparotomy
Answer: C
Explanation: A) In a colostomy, the cut ends are brought
out to the surface, not rejoined.
1. B) An
endoscopy does not involve rejoining part of the intestine.
2. C)
Correct!
3. D)
Laparotomy involves the abdomen, but does not involve the intestine.
Page Ref: 123
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Medical and Surgical Procedures
18) The walls of the large intestine contain ________ (puckered
pouches).
1. A)
sphincters
2. B)
rugae
3. C)
fundus
4. D)
haustra
Answer: D
Explanation: A) These are not sphincters.
1. B)
The rugae are located in the stomach.
2. C)
The fundus is located in the stomach.
3. D)
Correct!
Page Ref: 89
Learning Outcome: 1.1
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
19) Telescoping of one segment of the intestine inside the lumen
of the next segment is a/an ________.
1. A)
hernia
2. B)
diverticulum
3. C)
intussusception
4. D)
ileus
Answer: C
Explanation: A) It is not a hernia.
1. B) It
is not a diverticulum.
2. C)
Correct!
3. D) It
is not an ileus.
Page Ref: 107
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
20) Having blood in the stool is ________.
1. A)
flatus
2. B)
eructation
3. C) hematochezia
4. D)
hematemesis
Answer: C
Explanation: A) Flatus is gas, not blood.
1. B)
Eructation is belching gas.
2. C)
Correct!
3. D)
Hematemesis is vomiting blood.
Page Ref: 111
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
21) The abbreviation ERCP refers
to an endoscopic retrograde procedure that involves the two structures of the
________.
1. A)
esophagus and stomach
2. B)
bile duct and pancreatic duct
3. C)
liver and stomach
4. D)
small and large intestines
Answer: B
Explanation: A) This is not the meaning of ERCP.
1. B)
Correct! ERCP means
“endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.”
2. C)
This is not the meaning of ERCP.
3. D)
This is not the meaning of ERCP.
Page Ref: 121
Learning Outcome: 3.5
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Abbreviations
22) The medical word that means “process of chewing.”
1. A) mastication
2. B) eructation
3. C) deglutition
4. D) defecation
Answer: A
Explanation: A) Correct!
1. B)
Eructation is belching.
2. C)
Deglutition is swallowing.
3. D)
Defecation is having a bowel movement.
Page Ref: 94
Learning Outcome: 3.2
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
23) Hepatosplenomegaly refers to ________.
1. A)
enlargement of the gallbladder
2. B)
enlargement of the liver and spleen
3. C)
softening of the liver and spleen
4. D)
hardening of the kidney and spleen
Answer: B
Explanation: A) Hepat/o- does
not mean “gallbladder.”
1. B)
Correct!
2. C)
The suffix –megaly does
not mean “softening.”
3. D) Hepat/o– does not mean
“kidney.”
Page Ref: 115
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Word Building
24) Drugs used to treat nausea and vomiting and motion sickness
are ________.
1. A)
antiemetic drugs
2. B)
laxative drugs
3. C)
antacid drugs
4. D)
antidiarrheal drugs
Answer: A
Explanation: A) Correct!
1. B)
Laxative drugs do not treat this.
2. C)
Antacid drugs do not treat this.
3. D)
Antidiarrheal drugs do not treat this.
Page Ref: 128
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Pharmacology
25) A surgical procedure to remove all or part of the stomach
because of a cancerous or benign tumor is a/an ________.
1. A)
gastrostomy
2. B)
gastrectomy
3. C)
gastrotomy
4. D)
enterectomy
Answer: B
Explanation: A) This is a permanent opening into the
stomach, not removal.
1. B)
Correct!
2. C)
The suffix –tomy does
not mean “removal.”
3. D)
This is not a medical word.
Page Ref: 127
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Medical and Surgical Procedures
26) Inflammation of the oral mucosa of the mouth is ________.
1. A)
cholangitis
2. B)
mouthitis
3. C)
stomatitis
4. D)
pyloritis
Answer: C
Explanation: A) This is inflammation of the bile ducts.
1. B)
This is not a medical word.
2. C)
Correct! Stomat/o- means
“mouth.”
3. D)
This is not a medical word.
Page Ref: 104
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
27) Which test passes a needle through the skin of the abdominal
wall and injects contrast dye into the liver?
1. A)
IVC
2. B)
ERCP
3. C) CT
4. D)
PTC
Answer: D
Explanation: A) Intravenous cholangiography (IVC) injects
dye intravenously.
1. B)
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) does not involve the
liver.
2. C)
Computerized tomography does not inject contrast dye.
3. D)
Correct! “Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTC). Percutaneous means
“pertaining to through the skin.” Transhepatic means
“pertaining to through the liver.”
Page Ref: 121
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Laboratory and Diagnostic Procedures
28) Which type of hepatitis is also known as serum hepatitis?
1. A)
hepatitis A
2. B)
hepatitis B
3. C)
hepatitis C
4. D)
hepatitis D
Answer: B
Explanation: A) Hepatitis A is not serum hepatitis.
1. B)
Correct!
2. C)
Hepatitis C has no other name.
3. D)
Hepatitis D has no other name.
Page Ref: 115
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
29) Chronic, progressive inflammation and finally irreversible
degeneration of liver tissue, characterized by nodules and scarring, is
________.
1. A)
jaundice
2. B)
hepatoma
3. C)
cirrhosis
4. D)
hepatitis
Answer: C
Explanation: A) Jaundice is a yellow skin color.
1. B)
Hepatoma is a tumor, but not nodules and scarring.
2. C)
Correct!
3. D)
Hepatitis is inflammation of the liver, but not nodules and scarring.
Page Ref: 114
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
30) Swollen, protruding veins in the rectum or around the anus,
also known as piles,
are ________.
1. A)
hemorrhoids
2. B)
rectocele
3. C)
fecalith
4. D)
melena
Answer: A
Explanation: A) Correct!
1. B) A
rectocele does not involve the veins.
2. C) A
fecalith is hard stool.
3. D)
Melena is stool that contains old, black blood.
Page Ref: 110
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
31) The inability to voluntarily control bowel movements.
1. A)
diarrhea
2. B)
constipation
3. C)
incontinence
4. D)
steatorrhea
Answer: C
Explanation: A) Diarrhea is not because of paralysis or
dementia.
1. B)
Constipation is not because of paralysis or dementia.
2. C)
Correct!
3. D)
Steatorrhea is not because of paralysis or dementia.
Page Ref: 111
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
32) Which type of colon polyp has a thin stalk that supports a
ball-shaped, irregular top?
1. A)
pedunculated
2. B)
strangulated
3. C)
incarcerated
4. D)
sessile
Answer: A
Explanation: A) Correct!
1. B)
Strangulated describes a hernia, not a polyp.
2. C)
Incarcerated describes a hernia, not a polyp.
3. D) A
sessile polyp has a broad, rounded base.
Page Ref: 110
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
33) Which infection of the large intestine is caused by an
unusual strain of the bacterium E.
coli?
1. A)
lactose intolerance
2. B)
adenocarcinoma
3. C)
dysentery
4. D)
polyps
Answer: C
Explanation: A) Lactose intolerance is not from a
bacterial infection.
1. B)
Adenocarcinoma is not a bacterial infection.
2. C)
Correct!
3. D)
Polyps are not a bacterial infection.
Page Ref: 108
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
34) The abbreviation PUD stands
for ________.
1. A)
pelvic ulcer disease
2. B)
peritoneal ulcerative disease
3. C)
purulent ulcerative disease
4. D)
peptic ulcer disease
Answer: D
Explanation: A) The P does not stand for “pelvic.”
1. B)
This is not the meaning of PUD.
2. C)
This is not the meaning of PUD.
3. D)
Correct!
Page Ref: 106
Learning Outcome: 3.5
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Abbreviations
35) The vomiting of blood is ________.
1. A) regurgitation
2. B)
hematemesis
3. C)
meconium
4. D)
reflux
Answer: B
Explanation: A) This is vomiting, but it does not contain
blood.
1. B)
Correct!
2. C)
Meconium is a bowel movement.
3. D)
Reflux does not involve vomiting.
Page Ref: 105
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
36) Fleshy hanging part of the soft palate.
1. A)
appendix
2. B)
pharynx
3. C)
omentum
4. D)
uvula
Answer: D
Explanation: A) The appendix is not in the oral cavity.
1. B)
The pharynx is the throat.
2. C)
The omentum is in the abdominal cavity.
3. D)
Correct!
Page Ref: 94
Learning Outcome: 3.1
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
37) The gastrointestinal system begins with which structure?
1. A)
esophagus
2. B)
mouth
3. C)
colon
4. D)
large intestine
Answer: B
Explanation: A) The GI system does not begin with the
esophagus.
1. B)
Correct!
2. C)
The GI system does not begin with the colon.
3. D)
The GI system does not begin with the large intestine.
Page Ref: 86
Learning Outcome: 3.1
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
38) All of the following are parts of the stomach EXCEPT
________.
1. A)
uvula
2. B)
cardia
3. C)
fundus
4. D)
pylorus
Answer: A
Explanation: A) Correct! The uvula is in the posterior
oral cavity.
1. B)
The cardia is in the stomach.
2. C)
The fundus is in the stomach.
3. D)
The pylorus is in the stomach.
Page Ref: 95
Learning Outcome: 3.1
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
39) Which of the following is NOT an accessory organ of
digestion?
1. A)
liver
2. B)
gallbladder
3. C)
pancreas
4. D)
stomach
Answer: D
Explanation: A) The liver is an accessory organ of
digestion.
1. B)
The gallbladder is an accessory organ of digestion.
2. C)
The pancreas is an accessory organ of digestion.
3. D)
Correct! The stomach is a primary organ of digestion.
Page Ref: 90
Learning Outcome: 3.2
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
40) Which substance in the stomach kills microorganisms on food
that a person eats?
1. A)
hydrochloric acid
2. B)
pepsin
3. C)
gastrin
4. D)
hepatocytes
Answer: A
Explanation: A) Correct!
1. B)
Pepsin does not kill microorganisms.
2. C)
Gastrin does not kill microorganisms.
3. D)
Hepatocytes are not in the stomach.
Page Ref: 97
Learning Outcome: 3.1
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
41) When bile breaks apart large globules of fat, this process
is ________.
1. A)
cholecystokinin
2. B)
absorption
3. C)
emulsification
4. D)
elimination
Answer: C
Explanation: A) Cholecystokinin is a substance, not a
process.
1. B)
Absorption does not involve breaking apart fat.
2. C)
Correct!
3. D)
Elimination does not involve breaking apart fat.
Page Ref: 97
Learning Outcome: 3.2
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
42) Which enzyme breaks down the sugar in milk?
1. A)
amylase
2. B)
lipase
3. C)
flatus
4. D)
lactase
Answer: D
Explanation: A) Amylase does not do this.
1. B)
Lipase does not do this.
2. C)
Flatus is not an enzyme.
3. D)
Correct! The combining form lact/o–
means “milk.”
Page Ref: 97
Learning Outcome: 3.2
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
43) If a patient experiences difficult or painful eating or
swallowing, the patient has ________.
1. A)
anorexia
2. B)
dyspepsia
3. C)
dysphagia
4. D)
gastritis
Answer: C
Explanation: A) A patient with anorexia does not have
painful eating and swallowing.
1. B) A patient
with dyspepsia has pain in the stomach, not when eating and swallowing.
2. C)
Correct!
3. D) A
patient with gastritits has pain in the stomach, not when eating and
swallowing.
Page Ref: 103
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Diseases
44) An omphalocele is a/an ________.
1. A)
umbilical hernia that is present at birth
2. B)
hernia that cannot be pushed back into the thoracic cavity
3. C)
adhesion
4. D) a
tumor around the umbilicus or navel
Answer: A
Explanation: A) Correct! Omphalocele means “hernia of the
umbilicus.”
1. B) An
omphalocele occurs in the abdominal area.
2. C) An
omphalocele is a type of hernia, not an adhesion.
3. D) An
omphalocele is not a tumor.
Page Ref: 112
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
45) What is the treatment for adhesions of the intestines?
1. A)
drugs
2. B)
exercise
3. C)
surgery
4. D)
rest
Answer: C
Explanation: A) Adhesions are not treated with drugs.
1. B)
Adhesions are not treated with exercise.
2. C)
Correct!
3. D)
Adhesions are not treated with rest.
Page Ref: 112
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Medical and Surgical Procedures
46) When the intestine twists or rotates around itself because
of a structural abnormality of the mesentery, this is malrotation of the
intestine or ________.
1. A)
intussusception
2. B)
Crohn’s disease
3. C)
appendicitis
4. D)
volvulus
Answer: D
Explanation: A) This does not describe intussusception.
1. B)
This does not describe Crohn’s disease.
2. C)
This does not describe appendicitis.
3. D)
Correct! Volvulus is
also known as volvulus.
Page Ref: 107
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
47) Colic is a ________.
1. A)
twisting of a loop of intestine
2. B)
decreased level of peristalsis after surgery
3. C)
common gastrointestinal problem in babies
4. D) a
type of stomach cancer
Answer: C
Explanation: A) This describes a volvulus, not colic.
1. B)
This describes postoperative ileus, not colic.
2. C)
Correct!
3. D)
Colic is not a type of stomach cancer.
Page Ref: 107
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
48) Ulcers are caused by all of the following EXCEPT ________.
1. A)
stress
2. B)
drugs
3. C)
excessive hydrochloric acid
4. D)
nausea and vomiting
Answer: D
Explanation: A) Stress can cause an ulcer.
1. B)
Drugs that irritate the mucosa can cause an ulcer.
2. C)
Excessive hydrochloric acid can cause an ulcer.
3. D)
Correct!
Page Ref: 106
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
49) Excessive overeating is ________.
1. A)
anorexia
2. B)
polyphagia
3. C)
dysphagia
4. D)
cheilitis
Answer: B
Explanation: A) Anorexia is a loss of appetite.
1. B)
Correct!
2. C)
Dysphagia is difficult or painful eating.
3. D)
Cheilitis is inflammation of the lips.
Page Ref: 103
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
50) The membrane that lines the abdominopelvic cavity and
secretes watery fluid to fill the spaces between the organs is ________.
1. A)
pepsinogen
2. B)
the pyloric sphincter
3. C)
peristalsis
4. D)
the peritoneum
Answer: D
Explanation: A) Pepsinogen is a digestive substance, not a
membrane.
1. B)
The pyloric sphincter is not a membrane.
2. C)
Peristalsis is a process, not a membrane.
3. D)
Correct!
Page Ref: 90
Learning Outcome: 3.1
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
51) The gastrointestinal system is an elongated system that
________.
1. A)
begins at the mouth
2. B)
goes through the thoracic cavity
3. C)
fills most of the abdominopelvic cavity
4. D)
all of the above
Answer: D
Explanation: A) This is true, but it is not the only
correct answer.
1. B)
This is true, but it is not the only correct answer.
2. C)
This is true, but it is not the only correct answer.
3. D)
Correct!
Page Ref: 86
Learning Outcome: 3.1
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
52) After chyme leaves the stomach, it enters the ________.
1. A)
soft palate
2. B)
cecum
3. C)
small intestine
4. D)
esophagus
Answer: C
Explanation: A) It does not enter the soft palate.
1. B) It
does not enter the cecum.
2. C)
Correct!
3. D) It
does not enter the esophagus.
Page Ref: 88
Learning Outcome: 3.2
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
53) The combining form gloss/o- means
________.
1. A)
“tongue”
2. B)
“mouth”
3. C)
“salivary gland”
4. D)
“stomach”
Answer: A
Explanation: A) Correct!
1. B) It
does not mean “mouth.”
2. C) It
does not mean “salivary gland.”
3. D) It
does not mean “stomach.”
Page Ref: 94
Learning Outcome: 3.5
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Word Building
54) The gustatory cortex in the brain processes information
about ________.
1. A)
chewing and swallowing
2. B)
the peristalsis of the intestines
3. C)
the sense of taste
4. D)
the regularity of bowel movements
Answer: C
Explanation: A) The gustatory cortex does not do this.
1. B)
The gustatory cortex does not do this.
2. C)
Correct!
3. D)
The gustatory cortex does not do this.
Page Ref: 86
Learning Outcome: 3.1
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
55) All of the following are salivary glands EXCEPT ________.
1. A)
pharyngeal
2. B)
submandibular
3. C)
parotid
4. D)
sublingual
Answer: A
Explanation: A) Correct! There are no pharyngeal salivary
glands.
1. B)
This is a salivary gland.
2. C)
This is a salivary gland.
3. D)
This is a salivary gland.
Page Ref: 87
Learning Outcome: 3.1
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
56) The word deglutition refers
to ________.
1. A) chewing
2. B)
swallowing
3. C)
contractions of the intestine
4. D)
partially undigested food
Answer: B
Explanation: A) This describes mastication, not
deglutition.
1. B)
Correct!
2. C)
This describes peristalsis, not deglutition.
3. D)
This describes chyme, not deglutition.
Page Ref: 887
Learning Outcome: 3.2
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
57) Peristalsis occurs in all of the following gastrointestinal
structures EXCEPT the ________.
1. A)
stomach
2. B)
small intestine
3. C)
large intestine
4. D)
oral cavity
Answer: D
Explanation: A) Peristalsis does occur in the stomach.
1. B)
Peristalsis does occur in the small intestine.
2. C)
Peristalsis does occur in the large intestine.
3. D)
Correct!
Page Ref: 88, 89
Learning Outcome: 3.2
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
58) What is the purpose of the villi in the small intestine?
1. A) to
move digested food along the small intestine
2. B) to
make digestive enzymes
3. C) to
absorb digested food nutrients
4. D)
all of the above
Answer: C
Explanation: A) This is the purpose of peristalsis, not
the villi.
1. B)
Digestive enzymes are made in the stomach, not the small intestine.
2. C)
Correct!
3. D)
The villi do only one of these, not all of them.
Page Ref: 89
Learning Outcome: 3.1
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
59) The large intestine includes the ________.
1. A)
cecum, ileum, colon, and rectum
2. B)
cecum, appendix, mesentery, and anus
3. C)
duodenum, rectum, anus, and perianal area
4. D)
none of the above
Answer: D
Explanation: A) The ileum is not part of the large
intestine.
1. B)
The mesentery is not part of the large intestine.
2. C)
The duodenum and perianal area are not part of the large intestine.
3. D)
Correct! The large intestine consists of the cecum, colon, rectum, and anus.
Page Ref: 89
Learning Outcome: 3.1
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
60) The infected appendix can rupture (burst), spilling
infection into the abdominopelvic cavity and causing ________.
1. A)
appendicitis
2. B)
stomatitis
3. C)
peritonitis
4. D)
all of the above
Answer: C
Explanation: A) An infected appendix already has
appendicitis.
1. B)
Stomatitis does not involve the appendix.
2. C)
Correct!
3. D)
Only one of the answers is correct.
Page Ref: 107
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
61) The gallbladder is responsible for ________.
1. A)
releasing digestive enzymes made by the pancreas
2. B)
neutralizing acid from the stomach
3. C)
digesting proteins in foods
4. D)
concentrating and storing bile
Answer: D
Explanation: A) The gallbladder does not release
pancreatic enzymes.
1. B)
The gallbladder does not neutralize acid.
2. C)
The gallbladder does not digest proteins.
3. D)
Correct!
Page Ref: 91
Learning Outcome: 3.1
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
62) Chemical digestion involves ________.
1. A)
mastication
2. B)
digestive enzymes
3. C)
peristalsis.
4. D)
all of the above
Answer: B
Explanation: A) This describes mechanical digestion.
1. B)
Correct!
2. C)
These are not part of chemical digestion.
3. D)
Only one answer is correct.
Page Ref: 91
Learning Outcome: 3.2
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
63) Emulsification occurs when ________.
1. A)
the liver produces bile
2. B)
the stomach secretes intrinsic factor
3. C)
bile breaks apart fats
4. D)
food is chewed in the mouth
Answer: C
Explanation: A) This does not describe emulsification.
1. B)
This does not describe emulsification.
2. C)
Correct!
3. D)
This does not describe emulsification.
Page Ref: 91
Learning Outcome: 3.2
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
64) Which of the following are involved in the breakdown of
fats?
1. A)
amylase and hydrochloric acid
2. B)
hydrochloric acid and mastication
3. C)
lipase and pepsinogen
4. D)
emulsification and lipase
Answer: D
Explanation: A) These are not involved in the digestion of
fats.
1. B)
These are not involved in the digestion of fats.
2. C)
Lipase is involved in the digestion of fat, but pepsinogen is not.
3. D)
Correct! Emulsification breaks down large globules of fat. The enzyme lipase
breaks fat globules.
Page Ref: 97
Learning Outcome: 3.2
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
65) Absorbed nutrients are carried by the blood in a large vein
to the ________.
1. A)
liver
2. B)
gustatory center
3. C)
duodenum
4. D)
gallbladder
Answer: A
Explanation: A) Correct!
1. B)
Food nutrients in the blood do not go to the gustatory center.
2. C)
Food nutrients in the blood do not go to the duodenum.
3. D)
Food nutrients in the blood do not go to the gallbladder.
Page Ref: 93
Learning Outcome: 3.2
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
66) The process of elimination is called ________.
1. A)
feces
2. B)
defecation
3. C)
meconium
4. D)
all of the above
Answer: B
Explanation: A) Feces are a substance, not the process of
elimination.
1. B)
Correct!
2. C)
Meconium is a substance, not the process of elimination.
3. D)
Only one of the answers is correct.
Page Ref: 93
Learning Outcome: 3.2
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
67) The muscular ring that keeps food in the stomach from going
back into the esophagus is ________.
1. A)
the celiac trunk
2. B)
LES
3. C)
chyme
4. D)
peristalsis
Answer: B
Explanation: A) This is an artery, not a muscular ring.
1. B)
Correct! The lower esophageal sphincter (LES) prevents food in the stomach from
going back into the esophagus.
2. C)
Chyme is undigested food, not a muscular ring.
3. D)
Peristalsis is smooth muscle contraction, not a muscular ring.
Page Ref: 94
Learning Outcome: 3.1
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
68) The combining form sial/o- means
________.
1. A)
“saliva; salivary gland”
2. B)
“eating; swallowing”
3. C)
“mouth”
4. D)
“stomach”
Answer: A
Explanation: A) Correct!
1. B) Sial/o– does not mean
this.
2. C) Sial/o- does not
mean this.
3. D) Sial/o– does not mean
this.
Page Ref: 94
Learning Outcome: 3.5
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Word Building
69) Gastroenteritis is an acute inflammation or infection of the
________.
1. A)
liver and gallbladder
2. B)
stomach and gallbladder
3. C)
pharynx and esophagus
4. D) stomach
and intestines
Answer: D
Explanation: A) Gastroenteritis does not involve the
gallbladder.
1. B)
Gastroenteritis does not involve the gallbladder.
2. C)
Gastroenteritis does not involve the pharynx.
3. D)
Correct!
Page Ref: 105
Learning Outcome: 3.2
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Diseases
70) Which kind of hernia occurs along the suture line of a prior
abdominal surgical incision?
1. A)
incarcerated
2. B)
inguinal
3. C)
umbilical
4. D)
incisional
Answer: D
Explanation: A) This type of hernia is not along a surgical
incision line.
1. B)
This type of hernia is not along a surgical incision line.
2. C)
This type of hernia is not along a surgical incision line.
3. D)
Correct!
Page Ref: 112
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
71) Ascites is a disease that is related to the ________.
1. A)
stomach
2. B)
intestines
3. C)
liver
4. D)
mouth
Answer: C
Explanation: A) Ascites does not affect the stomach.
1. B)
Ascites does not affect the intestines.
2. C)
Correct! Ascitic fluid accumulates in the abdominopelvic cavity because liver
disease causes backup of blood in the portal vein.
3. D)
Ascites does not affect the mouth.
Page Ref: 113
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
72) Cholelithiasis affects the ________.
1. A)
intestines
2. B)
pancreas
3. C)
liver
4. D)
gallbladder
Answer: D
Explanation: A) It does not affect the intestines.
1. B) It
does not affect the pancreas.
2. C) It
does not affect the liver.
3. D)
Correct!
Page Ref: 117
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Diseases
73) A barium enema uses a liquid contrast medium to outline the
________.
1. A)
intestinal wall
2. B)
stomach lining
3. C)
pancreatic ducts
4. D)
oropharynx
Answer: A
Explanation: A) Correct!
1. B) A
barium swallow, not barium enema, outlines the stomach.
2. C) It
does not outline the pancreas.
3. D) It
does not outline the pharynx.
Page Ref: 120
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Laboratory and Diagnostic Procedures
74) An exploratory laparotomy is a surgery that makes an incision
in the ________.
1. A)
stomach
2. B)
mouth
3. C)
abdomen
4. D)
colon
Answer: C
Explanation: A) It does not make an incision in the
stomach.
1. B) It
does not make an incision in the mouth.
2. C)
Correct! Lapar/o- means
“abdomen.”
3. D) It
does not make an incision in the colon.
Page Ref: 126
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Laboratory and Diagnostic Procedures
75) All of these combining forms mean “abdomen” EXCEPT ________.
1. A) enter/o-
2. B) celi/o-
3. C) abdomin/o-
4. D) lapar/o-
Answer: A
Explanation: A) Correct! Enter/o- means “intestine.”
1. B)
This does mean “abdomen.”
2. C)
This does mean “abdomen.”
3. D)
This does mean “abdomen.”
Page Ref: 90
Learning Outcome: 3.5
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
76) To refer to the gallbladder, you would use the combining
form ________.
1. A) cholangi/o-
2. B) hepat/o-
3. C) cholecyst/o-
4. D) enter/o-
Answer: C
Explanation: A) Cholangi/o–
means “bile duct.”
1. B) Hepat/o– means “liver.”
2. C)
Correct!
3. D) Enter/o– and intestin/o– mean “intestine.”
Page Ref: 91
Learning Outcome: 3.5
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Word Building
77) Which one of these surgeries is used to create a permanent
opening in the abdomen in order to feed a patient through a feeding tube?
1. A)
cholecystectomy
2. B)
gastrostomy
3. C)
gastrectomy
4. D)
colonoscopy
Answer: B
Explanation: A) A cholecystectomy removes the gallbladder.
1. B)
Correct! Gastr/o- means
“stomach” and –stomy means
“surgically created opening.”
2. C) A
gastrectomy removes the stomach.
3. D) A
colonoscopy uses a scope to examine the colon.
Page Ref: 127
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Medical and Surgical Procedures
78) Which of the following is TRUE of the gallbladder?
1. A) It
stores bile.
2. B) It
releases bile when there is a fatty meal in the duodenum.
3. C) It
can get stones inside it.
4. D)
all of the above
Answer: D
Explanation: A) This is true, but it is not the only
correct answer.
1. B)
This is true, but it is not the only correct answer.
2. C)
This is true, but it is not the only correct answer.
3. D)
Correct!
Page Ref: 91, 117
Learning Outcome: 3.2
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
79) Which of the following correctly separates the medical
word colonoscopy into
its component word parts?
1. A)
prefix col/o-,
combining form noscop/o-,
suffix -y
2. B)
prefix colon/o-,
suffix –scopy
3. C)
combining form col/o-,
suffix –noscopy
4. D)
combining form colon/o-,
suffix –scopy
Answer: D
Explanation: A) There is no combining form noscop/o-.
1. B) Colon/o– is not a
prefix.
2. C) There
is no suffix –noscopy.
3. D)
Correct!
Page Ref: 126
Learning Outcome: 3.6
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Word Building and Dividing
80) H2 blocker drugs are used to treat ________.
1. A)
emesis
2. B)
Crohn’s disease
3. C)
anorexia nervosa
4. D)
peptic ulcers
Answer: D
Explanation: A) These drugs are not used to treat emesis.
1. B)
These drugs are not used to treat Crohn’s disease.
2. C)
These drugs are not used to treat anorexia nervosa.
3. D)
Correct!
Page Ref: 128
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Pharmacology
81) ________ is a dark, tar-like feces that contains digested
blood.
1. A)
Incontinence
2. B)
Hematemesis
3. C)
Melena
4. D)
GERD
Answer: C
Explanation: A) Incontinence does not have blood in the
feces.
1. B)
Hematemesis is vomiting blood.
2. C)
Correct!
3. D)
Gastroesophageal reflux disease does not have blood.
Page Ref: 111
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
82) An upper gastrointestinal series (UGI) is a radiologic
procedure that is also known as a/an ________.
1. A) colostomy
2. B) esophagoscopy
3. C) Hemoccult test
4. D) barium swallow
Answer: D
Explanation: A) Colostomy is a surgical procedure.
1. B)
Esophagoscopy is a surgical procedure.
2. C)
Hemoccult test is a laboratory procedure.
3. D)
Correct!
Page Ref: 122
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Laboratory and Diagnostic Procedures
83) Gastric ulcers are commonly caused by Helicobacter pylori,
which is a ________.
1. A)
bacterium
2. B)
type of cancer
3. C)
drug
4. D)
digestive enzyme
Answer: A
Explanation: A) Correct!
1. B)
This is not a type of cancer.
2. C)
This is not a drug.
3. D)
This is not a digestive enzyme.
Page Ref: 106
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
84) Hepatitis is an inflammation of the ________.
1. A)
colon
2. B) liver
3. C)
gallbladder
4. D)
rectum
Answer: B
Explanation: A) Hepatitis is not inflammation of the
colon.
1. B)
Correct! Hepat/o–
means “liver.”
2. C)
Hepatitis is not inflammation of the gallbladder.
3. D)
Hepatitis is not inflammation of the rectum.
Page Ref: 114
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
85) When the intestine twists, forming an obstruction that
prevents the passage of food, this is a/an ________.
1. A)
hernia
2. B)
volvulus
3. C)
emesis
4. D)
hemorrhoid
Answer: B
Explanation: A) A hernia is a protruding sac, not a
twisting of the intestine.
1. B)
Correct!
2. C)
Emesis is vomiting not a twisting of the intestine.
3. D) A
hemorrhoid is a varicose vein in the rectum.
Page Ref: 107
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
86) Which of the following suffixes means “enzyme”?
1. A) –megaly
2. B) –ac
3. C) –ive
4. D) –ase
Answer: D
Explanation: A) The suffix –megaly does not mean “enzyme.”
1. B)
The suffix –ac does
not mean “enzyme.”
2. C)
The suffix –ive does
not mean “enzyme.”
3. D)
Correct!
Page Ref: 93
Learning Outcome: 3.5
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Word Building
87) Which of the following lists the sections of the small
intestine in the correct order?
1. A)
ileum, jejunum, duodenum
2. B)
jejunum, duodenum, ileum
3. C)
duodenum, jejunum, ileum
4. D)
colon, duodenum, cecum
Answer: C
Explanation: A) This not the correct order.
1. B)
This is not the correct order.
2. C)
Correct!
3. D)
This is not the correct order.
Page Ref: 88
Learning Outcome: 3.1
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Anatomy and Physiology
88) Which of the following statements is TRUE concerning liver
transplantation?
1. A) It
is done for patients with end-stage liver disease.
2. B) A
new liver is obtained from a donor.
3. C)
The patient must take immunosuppressant drugs for life.
4. D)
All of these statements are true.
Answer: D
Explanation: A) This is a true statement, but it is not
the only one.
1. B)
This is a true statement, but it is not the only one.
2. C)
This is a true statement, but it is not the only one.
3. D) Correct!
Page Ref: 127
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Medical and Surgical Procedures
89) Which of the following contributes to the formation of
diverticula?
1. A)
gallstones
2. B)
colon cancer
3. C)
low-fiber diet
4. D) incontinence
Answer: C
Explanation: A) This does not contribute to diverticula.
1. B)
This does not contribute to diverticula.
2. C)
Correct!
3. D)
This does not contribute to diverticula.
Page Ref: 108
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Diseases
90) Severe, unrelieved constipation is known as ________.
1. A) obstipation
2. B) hematochezia
3. C) fecalith
4. D) rectocele
Answer: A
Explanation: A) Correct!
1. B)
Hematochezia is not severe constipation.
2. C) A
fecalith is not severe constipation.
3. D)
Rectocele is not severe constipation.
Page Ref: 110
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
91) Which word is MISSPELLED?
1. A)
hepatosplenomegaly (enlargement of the liver and spleen)
2. B)
choledocholithiasis (disease of gallbladder stones)
3. C)
perostalsis (muscular movement of the intestine)
4. D)
jaundice (yellow discoloration of the skin from liver disease)
Answer: C
Explanation: A) This is the correct spelling.
1. B)
This is the correct spelling.
2. C)
Correct! The correct spelling is peristalsis.
3. D)
This is the correct spelling.
Page Ref: 88
Learning Outcome: 3.7
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Spelling
92) Obstructive jaundice occurs when ________.
1. A)
there is a postoperative ileus
2. B)
the liver has cancer
3. C)
there is an intestinal obstruction
4. D) a
gallstone blocks the flow of bile in bile ducts
Answer: D
Explanation: A) It is not related to a postoperative
ileus.
1. B) It
is not related to liver cancer.
2. C) It
is not related to an intestinal obstruction.
3. D)
Correct!
Page Ref: 116
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
93) Pancreatitis can be due to all of the following EXCEPT
________.
1. A)
bacterial or viral infection
2. B)
gallstones in the duct that block pancreatic enzymes
3. C)
hepatitis
4. D)
chronic alcoholism
Answer: B
Explanation: A) Pancreatitis can be due to this.
1. B)
Pancreatitis can be due to this.
2. C)
Correct! This is a liver disease, not a disease of the pancreas.
3. D)
Pancreatitis can be due to this.
Page Ref: 118
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Diseases
94) The guaiac test detects ________.
1. A) Helicobacter pylori infection
2. B)
elevated liver enzymes
3. C)
gastric adenocarcinoma
4. D)
occult blood in the stool
Answer: D
Explanation: A) Guaiac does not detect this infection.
1. B)
Guaiac does not detect elevated liver enzymes.
2. C)
Guaiac does not detect gastric adenocarcinoma.
3. D)
Correct!
Page Ref: 120
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Laboratory and Diagnostic Procedures
95) Which abbreviation is a test for worms in the stool?
1. A)
O&P
2. B)
LFTs
3. C)
UGI
4. D)
N&V
Answer: A
Explanation: A) Correct! O&P stands for “ova and
parasites.”
1. B)
This stands for “liver function tests.”
2. C)
This stands for “upper gastrointestinal series.”
3. D)
This stands for “nausea and vomiting.”
Page Ref: 120
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Abbreviations
96) To determine if a polyp or mass in the colon is cancerous,
the physician would do a ________.
1. A)
liver function test
2. B)
colostomy
3. C)
biopsy
4. D)
cholecystectomy
Answer: C
Explanation: A) This does not test a polyp or mass.
1. B)
This does not test a polyp or mass.
2. C)
Correct!
3. D)
This does not test a polyp or mass.
Page Ref: 123
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Medical and Surgical Procedures
97) Which is a mouth-like opening that is created in the colon
and brought out to the abdominal wall?
1. A)
stomach
2. B)
cavity
3. C)
stomatitis
4. D)
stoma
Answer: D
Explanation: A) This is not a mouth-like opening.
1. B)
This is not a mouth-like opening.
2. C)
This involves the mouth, not the colon.
3. D)
Correct!
Page Ref: 125
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Knowledge
Question Type: Medical and Surgical Procedures
98) Which surgery uses a long abdominal incision to open the
abdominopelvic cavity widely?
1. A)
hemorrhoidectomy
2. B)
endoscopy
3. C)
exploratory laparotomy
4. D)
polypectomy
Answer: C
Explanation: A) A hemorrhoidectomy does not open the
abdominopelvic cavity.
1. B) An
endoscopy does not open the abdominopelvic cavity.
2. C)
Correct! Lapar/o–
means “abdomen” and –tomy means
“process of cutting; process of making an incision.”
3. D) A
polypectomy does not open the abdominopelvic cavity.
Page Ref: 126
Learning Outcome: 3.3
LOD: Comprehension
Question Type: Medical and Surgical Procedures
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